NP Training Works utilizes the ADDIE model of Instructional design when working with our clients. The ADDIE model is an industry-recognized process used by many instructional designers and training developers. The five phases—Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation—represent a dynamic, flexible guideline for building effective training and performance support tools. Our typical client process includes the following steps:
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Project history, overview, and introductions
- Team (content and production) roles and responsibilities
- Time frame/preliminary schedule
- Overall project budget
- Overall process
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Purpose and objectives of the project
- Agency/Institutional/Company objectives
- Launch date requirements/constraints
- Overall learning objectives / Criteria for accreditation and/or certification
- Overall scope of content (Scope/Sequencing of units/modules)
- Evaluation indicators/Measure of Success – overall project
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Audience Issues
- Market issues / Define primary, secondary and tertiary audiences
- Define user conditions (time, environment of use, level of interaction)
- User technical requirement and tracking issues
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Look and Feel – Functional and Branding specifications
- Tone, style, and level of interactivity
- Color palette, media, graphic intensity and navigational issues
- Linear vs. nonlinear content design
- Amount of text (maximum and minimum per page)
- Identification/orientation/registration
- Recurring elements and learning objects
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Resource Analysis
- Tech./Learning Management System (LMS)/Authoring requirements
- Review content resources available (text, all other media & people)
- Graphical assets available in all media/formats
- Determine outstanding overall content areas (general) to be developed
- Discuss feasibility of developing new media & determine all media to be used
- In-house/Vendor staffing determination
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Detailed content analysis
- Learning objectives and Outcomes. For each objective, describe the outcome required to meet the objective:
- Knowledge (e.g., “Learner must know …”)
- Skills & competencies (e.g., “Learner must be able to...”)
- Attitudes (e.g., “Learner’s approach must reflect...”)
- Behaviors (e.g., “In practice, Learner will implement this by...”)
- Evaluation strategy used to measure attainment of each objective’s outcomes
- Instructional strategy/methodology to meet each objective’s outcomes
- Media selection for each instructional strategy
- Detailed content outline/Scope of content for each
- References/Resources to be repurposed or developed for each
- Writer/content expert/instructional designer responsible for each
- SMEs/Reviewers/Validators for each
- Schedule for development for each
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Review of Project Scope
- Revisit content sequencing in light of detailed content analysis
- In light of discussions, revisit initial assumptions regarding budget, resources, registration, navigation, interactivity, etc.
- Review technical issues, server issues, and ongoing maintenance issues in light of content analysis
- Revisit assessment/evaluation strategies in light of accreditation/certification requirements
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Project Management Plan
- Analysis/Scope report
- Goals
- Learner profile
- Functional/Design specs
- Content analysis
- Technical specs
- Detailed budget
- Task analysis/process document
- Development resources needed
- Project Schedule